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Ice Blink: The Tragic Fate of Sir John Franklin's Lost Polar Expedition

Ice Blink: The Tragic Fate of Sir John Franklin's Lost Polar Expedition

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Author: Scott Cookman
Publisher: Wiley
Category: EBooks

List Price: $18.95
Buy New: $9.99
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Rating: 3.5 out of 5 stars 27 reviews
Sales Rank: 21881

Format: Kindle Book
Media: Kindle Edition
Number Of Items: 1
Pages: 256

Dewey Decimal Number: 919.804
ASIN: B000SMY21I

Publication Date: February 1, 2000
Availability: Usually ships in 24 hours

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Editorial Reviews:

Amazon.com Review
By the mid-19th century, after decades of polar exploration, the fabled Northwest Passage seemed within reach. In 1845 the British Admiralty assembled the largest expedition yet, refitting two ships with steam engines and placing the seasoned if somewhat lackluster Sir John Franklin in command of the 128-man expedition. After sailing into Baffin Bay, they were never heard from again.

Drawing on early accounts from relief expeditions as well as recent archeological evidence, Scott Cookman reconstructs a chronicle of the expedition in Ice Blink. Cookman, a journalist with articles in Field & Stream and other magazines, excels when firmly grounded in the harrowing reality of 19th-century Arctic exploration. When he speculates about what happened to the Franklin expedition, however, he is on less solid ground and his writing suffers.

Particularly overwrought is the promised "frightening new explanation" for the expedition's demise. Cookman suggests that it was caused by the "grotesque handiwork" of an "evil" man, Stephan Goldner, who had supplied its canned foods. This is hardly new. As early as 1852, investigators determined that the expedition's canned goods were probably inferior and canceled provisioning contracts with Goldner. How a hundred men survived for nearly three years despite lead poisoning and botulism remains a mystery. In the end, as Cookman himself acknowledges, the expedition was ultimately doomed by its reliance on untested technology such as the steam engine, armor plating, and canned provisions. These criticisms aside, Ice Blink is an interesting narrative of this enduring symbol of polar exploration and disaster. --Pete Holloran

Product Description
Two of the most advanced ships of the time.
129 handpicked men.
A commander who had survived three previous Arctic trips.
Lost without a trace.
What happened?

For a century and a half, the question of what happened to the Franklin Expedition-the worst disaster in the history of polar exploration-has remained a puzzle. Now, based on original research in British Admiralty records, author Scott Cookman re-creates the full story of the ill-fated expedition and reveals a frightening new explanation for one of the most enduring mysteries in the annals of exploration.

Praise for Scott Cookman'sIceblink

"Ice Blink is a gripping tale of adventure overlaid with tragedy. Readers will come away from it with a fresh understanding-and a deep compassion-for the men of Sir John Franklin's ill-fated polar expedition."-Nathan Miller, author of War at Sea: A Naval History of World War II


Customer Reviews:   Read 22 more reviews...

4 out of 5 stars Riveting chronicle of (mis)adventure   December 2, 2008
 1 out of 1 found this review helpful

The one certainty about Sir John Franklin's futile 1845 expedition in quest of a passage from the Atlantic to the Pacific through the Artic is that all 129 who signed up for the voyage vanished and were ultimately proved to be dead.

But what caused this unprecedented catastrophe? Cookman has penned a lively account of what he believes is the probable culprit: the vast quantities of canned food on which the expedition relied for food and the botulism those food supplies caused among the crew. Although his appraoch is more journalistic than scholarly (so don't expect a detailed analysis of rival arguments), the narrative is both lively and compelling. Whether he is describing the gruesome process of preparing and preserving the canned supplies (described in such an appetizing fashion in the catalogs their provider produced and from which Cookman quotes) or calculating the mathematical impossibility of survivors abandoning their ship and being able to carry with them enough supplies, in termms of calories, to offset the energy expended dragging them across the ice, the result is a page-turner.

There are no heroes in this story. The British navy tried to save money by dealing with the cheapest contractors when it came to procuring food. Franklin himself, intent on having a final chance to prove his merit after a backwater post guarding convicts in the South Pacific, probably disregarded prudence in key strategic decisions. The ship's designers relied too much on "modern" technology (circa 1845), ranging from heavy metal cladding to a reliance on steam engines, when the Navy and expedition planners would have done better to question whether this would be a help or hindrance in such a hostile environment.

The most chilling part of the book -- literally and rhetorically -- comes when Cookman puts his imagination to work to interpret the final clues left behind by those who finally abandoned the doomed ships, stuck in the polar ice pack, and struck out for land far too far away to reach. These include a handful of bodies, cached goods and reports and tales from the native inhabitants of the land, who encountered some of these desparate survivors in their final days. Despite rumors that one of Franklin's senior officers, Francis Crozier, survived and lived out his days with one of these native tribes, it is likely that every one of those who survived the tainted canned food and started trekking halfway across what is now Canada ended up (after a few bouts of cannibalism) succumbing to starvation.

I'm rating this four stars because, flaws aside, it's a gripping tale of how everything that could go wrong, did, with this expedition, and because Cookman delivers such an authoritative rendering of naval life in the mid 19th century.




5 out of 5 stars Ice Blink: The Tragic Fate of Sir John Franklin's Lost Polar Expedition   June 2, 2008
I love this book. Could not put it down. The author has researched the facts and gives excellent detail to the history. It is a fascinating story and if you like to read about the real explorers you will not regret purchasing this book


5 out of 5 stars A Haunting and tragic story of arrogance and greed.   January 21, 2008
I was always intrigued by the disappearace of the ill-fated Franklin expedition, having seen the NOVA presentation some years ago. So I sat down and read this book and couldn't put it down. The story in itself is tragic and heartfelt. The reasons behind it all the more tragic. The NOVA story focused on lead and botulism poisoning as well as scurvy. But having read this book, I've come to the conclusion the Cookman was too lenient on the Admiralty who employed Goldner. 29,000 cans of food is an astounding amount of food to the say the least even in this day and age of automation. In their race to find the passage, they didn't question where Goldner was going to obtain all this fresh meat he was contracted to provide. Not even Queen Victoria ha instant access to the gourmet food he offered. Canned Lobster? Curried rabbit? They didn't inspect his factory and being located in Whitechapel should have been enough to raise eyebrows. That's the place where Jack the Ripper plied his trade and where you wouldn't be caught at night! There was no quality control. No one in the Admiralty had the balls to question where all this fresh food was going to come from! He was contracted to provide fresh beef, roast beef, mutton, fresh vegetables ( all of which not even the very wealthy had access to at the time). All they knew was that he had this patented new process, he was cheap, and he was going to deliver on time. If Goldner was greedy, then the Admiralty was more so at wanting to save money on the deal. Though Cookman calls Goldner the culprit, he should have added the Royal Navy too! The chapter titled Houndsditch was quite disgusting and shocking. Goldner basically hired London's poor, dirty, bacteria riddled workers on the cheap, made the cans on the cheap, and put anything into dirty cans. He used what you and I throw out! The meat was poor quality ( he used any kind he could get his hands on, bones and cartilage even garbage!) rotten vegetables that he didn't wash and canned it and hoped his patented heating process would make everything okay! These were sailors and Royal Naval officers! You'd think a little more care would have been put into this by the Navy. Nope. I'll never look at another can of creamed corn again without thinking how fortunate we are that we've perfected the canning process to some degree and think how those poor souls should have gotten the same. Because of the faulty and careless canning method, most of the officers including Franklin most likely died from botulism poisoning and if you've read about it, it's not a pleasant way to die! Of the many things that killed the entire expedition one can also say that technological arrogance was partly to blame. The ships were huge! Why send so many men? With so many mouths to feed, didn't anyone question Barrow? The ships were heavy because of all that food they had to carry and most of their coal was depleted that first winter just heating the enormous things! The whole thing was a set up for disaster on the scale of the Titanic. It should have been planned more carefully and just like the Titanic (who couldn't sink because of the latest technology) but because of greed and faith in the latest technology, men got trapped and starved and turned to each other for food. I don't know of any disaster that shouldn't have happened but did all because no one thought these things through. I suppose if anyone's to blame, it is man's arrogance that he can defeat anything with anything. Canned food and steam engines would defeat the cold and the merciless artic. In the end, technology didn't amount to a hill of beans. They were poisoned by their food, ran out of fuel, didn't know anything about the land (save Crozier) and how to live off it, and were doomed from the get-go. If Crozier survived it was only because he knew the land and respected it for what it was. Hopelessly unforgiving. Great book, tragic story.


3 out of 5 stars Intriguing but not completely satisfying   May 25, 2007
In 1845, Captain John Franklin and the crews of the Erebus and Terror sallied forth from England in search, once more, of the elusive Northwest Passage. Despite the best technology the time had to offer, not one soul returned from the voyage. In this book, Scott Cookman retells the known story of the voyage and adds some discussion regarding the potential causes of the voyage's failure. Most notably, Mr. Cookman spends several chapters discussing how food canning was done at the time and how it could have, oddly-enough, been the deciding factor in the mission's failure.

Mr. Cookman does a fine enough job extracting the story of the voyage from the relative sparsity of the historical record. Similarly the digression into the nauseating world of mid 19th century food supplying and preservation is enlightening and compelling. Where Mr. Cookman falters , though, is in his somewhat less than convincing attempts to find a single villan of the story. Indeed, much of the discussion of the voyage's food supplier, Stephen Goldner, while quite possibly correct, seems based almost entirely on conjecture or the writer's imagination. Mr. Cookman should be applauded for retelling this interesting story and for adding additional important context. However, unsupported conjecture shouldn't masquerade as history, even pop history.



2 out of 5 stars Repetitive   February 2, 2005
 7 out of 8 found this review helpful

The author often describes events with novelistic details that he actually has no knowledge about. Most frustrating of all is the protracted discussion of canning in the 19th century. He goes on much too long about such things as cleanliness of the employees in canning facilities, details he cannot possibly know, but only assumes. Though perhaps correct, the obviousness of the matter makes the reading tedious. And on and on it goes. Once the chapter is over, he mentions the points again in the next chapter. But he is not through with it. You'll read it again and again.

Other reviewers here have mentioned that the canning episode is well documented in the book. Some facts are but not all. I also fail to see why this is the main cause of the failure of the exhibition.

Couldn't the failure be that there really isn't a realistic North West Passage in the first place?

The book could have used a few more maps. How can one possibly understand the circumstances without a map showing what Franklin knew of the Arctic. A map showing the escape route and the location of some of the artifacts found could have been very helpful. I am a bit confused about what freezes over in the Arctic, blocking routes, and what does not. How about a map showing that?

The author mentions that the passage was actually found during the escape, that is between Canada's main land and King William's Island. This is the route that Admunsen took, conquering the passage for the first time. I wonder if Franklin took this course, if he really would have made it.


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